What usually ends its life
Two dominant killers: bearing failure and winding insulation failure. Insulation breakdown often traces back to excessive heat, over-current, contamination, or too many starts.
Replace it when you see
-
Repeated thermal trips/overheating after load, ventilation, and voltage issues are corrected
-
Evidence of winding degradation (insulation test failures, recurring ground faults)
-
Bearing failures that recur quickly after replacement (often indicates misalignment, shaft damage, or housing wear)
The replacement line
If diagnostics show the winding system is compromised (not just a bearing), replacement is usually more reliable than repeated repairs—because heat-driven insulation damage tends to progress.
